Relationship between body mass index and the remaining alveolar ridge.
Identifieur interne : 009B53 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009B52; suivant : 009B54Relationship between body mass index and the remaining alveolar ridge.
Auteurs : E. Klemetti [Finlande] ; H. Kröger ; V. LassilaSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Arcade dentaire (anatomopathologie), Céphalométrie, Densité osseuse, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Indice de masse corporelle, Loi du khi-deux, Maladies de la mâchoire (anatomopathologie), Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mastication, Maxillaire (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Ostéoporose post-ménopausique (étiologie), Post-ménopause, Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie), Prothèse dentaire complète, Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie), Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Tissu adipeux (anatomopathologie).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Arcade dentaire, Maladies de la mâchoire, Mandibule, Maxillaire, Mâchoire édentée, Processus alvéolaire, Résorption osseuse, Tissu adipeux.
- étiologie : Ostéoporose post-ménopausique.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Céphalométrie, Densité osseuse, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Indice de masse corporelle, Loi du khi-deux, Mastication, Post-ménopause, Prothèse dentaire complète, Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adipose Tissue (pathology), Alveolar Process (pathology), Body Mass Index, Bone Density, Bone Resorption (pathology), Cephalometry, Chi-Square Distribution, Dental Arch (pathology), Denture Retention, Denture, Complete, Female, Humans, Jaw Diseases (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Mandible (pathology), Mastication, Maxilla (pathology), Middle Aged, Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal (etiology), Postmenopause, Risk Factors.
- MESH :
- etiology : Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal.
- pathology : Adipose Tissue, Alveolar Process, Bone Resorption, Dental Arch, Jaw Diseases, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Maxilla.
- Body Mass Index, Bone Density, Cephalometry, Chi-Square Distribution, Denture Retention, Denture, Complete, Female, Humans, Mastication, Middle Aged, Postmenopause, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Severe residual ridge resorption may occur in individuals with either high or low mineral density in the skeleton. Heavy individuals with a heavy skeleton and a large percentage of fat in the body are less predisposed to osteoporosis than small individuals are. In addition, the jaws of heavy subjects are probably more massive and thick than the jaws of smaller individuals. The purpose of this study was to examine whether, after a long period of edentulousness, the size of the subject is associated with the height of the remaining alveolar ridge and difficulties in wearing complete dentures. The conclusions of this study suggest that the size of an individual may play an important role in the destiny of the residual ridges. Heavy subjects with large jaws have more bone substance to be lost. Wider supportive tissues in the mandible also may provide better possibilities for the use of complete dentures than do the jaws of small individuals.
PubMed: 9426162
Affiliations:
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Klemetti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetics and Stomatognathic Physiology, Faculty of Medicine , University of Kuopio, Finland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetics and Stomatognathic Physiology, Faculty of Medicine , University of Kuopio</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Kuopio</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kroger, H" sort="Kroger, H" uniqKey="Kroger H" first="H" last="Kröger">H. Kröger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lassila, V" sort="Lassila, V" uniqKey="Lassila V" first="V" last="Lassila">V. Lassila</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title><idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno><imprint><date when="1997" type="published">1997</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adipose Tissue (pathology)</term><term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term><term>Body Mass Index</term><term>Bone Density</term><term>Bone Resorption (pathology)</term><term>Cephalometry</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Dental Arch (pathology)</term><term>Denture Retention</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw Diseases (pathology)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term><term>Mandible (pathology)</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Maxilla (pathology)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal (etiology)</term><term>Postmenopause</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Arcade dentaire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Céphalométrie</term><term>Densité osseuse</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice de masse corporelle</term><term>Loi du khi-deux</term><term>Maladies de la mâchoire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Maxillaire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Ostéoporose post-ménopausique (étiologie)</term><term>Post-ménopause</term><term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Tissu adipeux (anatomopathologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arcade dentaire</term><term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term><term>Mandibule</term><term>Maxillaire</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Processus alvéolaire</term><term>Résorption osseuse</term><term>Tissu adipeux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Adipose Tissue</term><term>Alveolar Process</term><term>Bone Resorption</term><term>Dental Arch</term><term>Jaw Diseases</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Maxilla</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ostéoporose post-ménopausique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Body Mass Index</term><term>Bone Density</term><term>Cephalometry</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Denture Retention</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Postmenopause</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Céphalométrie</term><term>Densité osseuse</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice de masse corporelle</term><term>Loi du khi-deux</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Post-ménopause</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe residual ridge resorption may occur in individuals with either high or low mineral density in the skeleton. Heavy individuals with a heavy skeleton and a large percentage of fat in the body are less predisposed to osteoporosis than small individuals are. In addition, the jaws of heavy subjects are probably more massive and thick than the jaws of smaller individuals. The purpose of this study was to examine whether, after a long period of edentulousness, the size of the subject is associated with the height of the remaining alveolar ridge and difficulties in wearing complete dentures. The conclusions of this study suggest that the size of an individual may play an important role in the destiny of the residual ridges. Heavy subjects with large jaws have more bone substance to be lost. Wider supportive tissues in the mandible also may provide better possibilities for the use of complete dentures than do the jaws of small individuals.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Finlande</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Kroger, H" sort="Kroger, H" uniqKey="Kroger H" first="H" last="Kröger">H. Kröger</name><name sortKey="Lassila, V" sort="Lassila, V" uniqKey="Lassila V" first="V" last="Lassila">V. Lassila</name></noCountry><country name="Finlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Klemetti, E" sort="Klemetti, E" uniqKey="Klemetti E" first="E" last="Klemetti">E. Klemetti</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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